Introduction

D1 and D2 diesel are two of the most traded fuels worldwide, essential for transportation, agriculture, industrial operations, and power generation. However, many buyers and brokers confuse the two. This blog outlines their differences and provides a deep understanding of sourcing and verifying legitimate suppliers.


What Is D1 Diesel?

D1 diesel is a high-quality, low-sulfur diesel refined for smaller engines and colder environments. It is used in:

  • Light vehicles
  • Small generators
  • Agricultural machinery

What Is D2 Diesel?

D2 diesel has higher sulfur content and is used in:

  • Trucks
  • Industrial machinery
  • Large generators
  • Heavy construction equipment
  • Marine engines

It’s cheaper and more commonly available than D1.


Differences Between D1 & D2

FeatureD1D2
Sulfur LevelLowerHigher
PriceMore expensiveMore affordable
Use CaseSmaller enginesHeavy-duty engines
Cold Weather UseBetterLess effective

Global Demand Markets

High-demand regions for D1 & D2 include:

  • West & East Africa
  • South America
  • Europe
  • Middle East
  • Central Asia

How D1 & D2 Are Sold

Trading involves:

  • Oil majors
  • Refineries
  • Allocation owners
  • Terminal storage operators
  • Mandates (buyer & seller)

How to Verify a Real D1/D2 Seller

  1. Check company registration
  2. Request storage documents (TSA)
  3. Verify allocation number
  4. Check SGS reports
  5. Review POP documents
  6. Ensure no โ€œsoft corporate offerโ€ scams
  7. Confirm they accept standard banking instruments

Why Use a Mandate for D1/D2 Deals

A mandate ensures:

  • Smooth communication
  • Professional negotiation
  • Proper documentation
  • Access to verified sellers
  • Prevention of fraud

Conclusion

D1 and D2 diesel fuel play a major role in the global energy supply chain. Understanding their differences and trading structures helps buyers source responsibly while avoiding fraudulent offers.


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